How To Reface Fireplace Surround

A fireplace surround can significantly impact the aesthetic appeal of a room. If your current surround is outdated or damaged, refacing it can be a cost-effective way to refresh the look of your fireplace and your entire living space. This process involves covering the existing surround with new materials, giving it a fresh and updated appearance. This article will guide you through the steps of refacing a fireplace surround.

1. Preparation and Planning

Before you begin, it's crucial to plan and prepare the area. This includes:

Choosing the right materials: Consider factors such as durability, style, and budget. Popular options include tile, stone, brick, or even wood paneling.
Measuring the existing surround: Determine the dimensions of the surround to calculate the amount of materials needed. This will also help in determining the best layout for your chosen material.
Preparing the surface: Clean the existing surround thoroughly, removing any dirt, dust, or loose paint. If necessary, sand the surface to create a smooth and even base for the new materials.
Protecting the surrounding area: Cover the floor and any furniture with drop cloths or plastic sheeting to avoid damage from dust and debris.

2. Installing the New Materials

The installation process will vary depending on the chosen material. However, general steps include:

Installing a substrate: For some materials, like tile or stone, a substrate might be required to create a smooth and even surface. This could be a layer of plywood or cement board.
Applying adhesive: Apply a layer of adhesive to the back of the chosen materials and carefully attach them to the existing surround. Ensure that the materials are level and aligned.
Spacing and grouting: If using materials like tile or brick, leave space between them for grout. Once the adhesive has dried, apply grout to fill the gaps and create a finished look.
Installing trim pieces: If necessary, install trim pieces around the surround to create a clean and finished edge. This can also help hide any imperfections.

3. Finishing Touches

Once the new material is installed, you can add additional elements to complete the refacing process. This might include:

Painting or staining: Depending on the material, you can paint or stain the surround to achieve your desired color and finish.
Adding decorative accents: Consider adding decorative accents like moldings, corbels, or a mantel to enhance the overall aesthetic.
Installing a new hearth: A new hearth can also contribute to the overall look and functionality of the fireplace.

By following these steps, you can successfully reface your fireplace surround and give it a fresh, updated look. Remember to prioritize safety, utilize appropriate tools and materials, and take your time for a beautiful and lasting result.