How To Cover A Wood Fireplace With Stone

How to Professionally Cover a Wood Fireplace With Stone

Transforming your wood fireplace into a stunning stone masterpiece not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also adds durability and value to your home. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to cover a wood fireplace with stone, ensuring a seamless and professional finish.

1. Preparation and Safety

Begin by shutting off gas or electricity to the fireplace and removing any combustible materials from the area. Clean the fireplace thoroughly using a wire brush or vacuum cleaner to remove any dirt, soot, or debris. Protect surrounding surfaces with drop cloths and painter's tape.

2. Measure and Cut Stone

Measure the fireplace opening carefully to determine the amount of stone required. Cut the stone to the appropriate size using a wet saw or stone cutter. Ensure the edges are smooth and even for a precise fit.

3. Install Ledge at Base

Install a ledger board around the base of the fireplace opening. This will support the weight of the stone and ensure a secure foundation. Use tapcons or screws to secure the ledger in place.

4. Apply Mortar to Wall

Mix mortar according to the manufacturer's instructions and apply it to the wall around the fireplace opening. Spread the mortar evenly using a trowel, creating a layer that is about 1/2 inch thick.

5. Install Corner Stones

Place the corner stones in the lowest row and press them into the mortar. Use a level to ensure they are level and plumb. Continue installing the remaining stones in the first row, working from the corners outward.

6. Continue Stone Installation

Apply mortar to the backs of the stones and position them in the desired pattern. Use spacers to ensure uniform gaps between the stones. Tap the stones gently with a rubber mallet to secure them in place.

7. Fill Gaps and Joints

Once all the stones are installed, fill any gaps or joints with mortar. Use a pointing trowel to apply the mortar and smooth it out. Allow the mortar to dry completely.

8. Grout and Seal

Apply grout to the joints between the stones. Use a grout bag or float to apply the grout and press it firmly into the joints. After the grout has dried, apply a stone sealer to protect the surface from moisture and staining.

Conclusion

Covering a wood fireplace with stone is a versatile and rewarding project that can dramatically enhance the look and feel of your space. By following these steps carefully and using high-quality materials, you can create a durable and aesthetically pleasing focal point that will bring years of enjoyment.