Build Your Own Stone Fireplace Surround

A stone fireplace surround adds rustic charm and timeless elegance to any living space. Whether you're constructing a new fireplace or upgrading an existing one, crafting a stone surround can be a rewarding DIY project. With careful planning and attention to detail, you can create a stunning focal point that elevates the ambiance of your home.

Planning and Preparation

Before embarking on the construction process, meticulous planning is paramount. Begin by determining the desired dimensions and style of your fireplace surround. Consider the overall aesthetic of your room and choose materials that complement existing décor.

Measure the existing fireplace opening and sketch a detailed plan of the desired surround. Factor in the thickness of the stone and any additional features, such as a mantel or hearth. Calculate the required amount of stone, mortar, and other materials.

Prepare the area around the fireplace by removing any existing trim or obstructions. Protect surrounding surfaces from dust and debris with drop cloths or plastic sheeting. Ensure the fireplace itself is clean and free of any loose mortar.

Building the Surround

Once the preparation is complete, you can begin constructing the stone surround. Start by laying out the first row of stones around the fireplace opening. Use a level to ensure they are aligned and even.

Apply a thin layer of mortar to the back of each stone, ensuring that the mortar adheres to the existing fireplace surface. Press the stones firmly into place, adjusting their positions as needed for a consistent and aesthetically pleasing pattern.

Continue adding rows of stone, working your way up to the desired height. Use a level and a plumb line to ensure that each row is straight and vertical. Allow the mortar to cure thoroughly between each row to prevent instability.

Once the surround is complete, you can add a mantel or hearth. Securely attach the mantel to the support beams above the fireplace, and install the hearth using a leveling base and mortar.

Finishing Touches

Upon completion of the stonework, you can enhance the fireplace surround with finishing touches.

Clean the mortar joints with a damp sponge to remove any excess and create a smooth, uniform appearance. Allow the mortar to cure completely before proceeding with the final touches.

Consider applying a sealant to the stone to protect it from moisture and staining. Choose a sealant that is specifically designed for stone and follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully.

Once the sealant has dried, you can add any decorative elements, such as grouting, trim, or accents. These embellishments can enhance the overall aesthetic of your fireplace surround and personalize the space.