How To Replace A Fireplace Surround

How to Replace a Fireplace Surround

A fireplace surround is a decorative frame that surrounds a fireplace opening, providing a stylish and functional element to your home. Over time, the surround can become worn, damaged, or simply outdated. Replacing it is a relatively straightforward DIY project that can significantly enhance the look of your fireplace and the entire room. Here's a step-by-step guide to replacing a fireplace surround.

1. Preparing for the Replacement

Before embarking on the replacement, it's crucial to prepare properly. This includes gathering the necessary tools and materials and making sure you have the right surround for your fireplace.

Tools and Materials:

Safety glasses
Work gloves
Measuring tape
Level
Hammer
Screwdriver
Power drill
Saw (for cutting wood or stone)
Caulk gun
Adhesive (for stone or tile surrounds)
New fireplace surround
Caulk or sealant
Finishing nails or screws

Choosing the Right Surround:

Material: Consider the existing style of your home and the desired aesthetic. Options include stone, brick, wood, tile, and more.
Size: Measure the existing surround carefully to ensure the new one fits properly. Allow for any necessary trimming.
Style: Choose a surround that complements your fireplace and the overall design of your room.

2. Removing the Existing Surround

The first step is to remove the old fireplace surround. This process will vary depending on the material and installation method of the current surround. For example, if you have a prefabricated fireplace, you might need to remove the entire surround before installing a new one. Here are some general steps:

Disassemble: Carefully detach the surround from the wall, working from the top down. Most surrounds are secured with screws or nails, so they should be easily detachable.
Release Fasteners: Remove any screws, nails, or other fasteners that hold the surround in place. Use a hammer and pry bar if necessary.
Remove Trim: If the surround has trim pieces, detach them gently.
Clean Up: Remove any debris or loose material from the fireplace opening and surrounding area.

3. Installing the New Surround

With the old surround removed, it's time to install the new one. The process will vary depending on the material and design of the new surround. Here are some general guidelines:

Prepare the Surface: Ensure the wall around the fireplace is clean, smooth, and ready for installation. If necessary, repair any cracks or holes.
Align and Secure: Carefully position the new surround in place, ensuring it's level and centered. Secure it to the wall with screws, nails, or adhesive, depending on the material.
Attach Trim: If the surround includes trim pieces, attach them securely to the main surround.
Caulk or Seal: For a professional look, caulk or seal any gaps around the surround, especially where it meets the wall and fireplace opening.

For surrounds made of stone or tile, you might need to use a mortar for installation. Refer to the manufacturer's instructions for specific installation details.

4. Finishing Touches

Once the new surround is in place, you can add some finishing touches to complete the project. This could include:

Clean Up: Wipe down the surround with a damp cloth to remove any dust or debris from installation.
Paint or Stain: If the new surround is wood, paint or stain it to match your desired aesthetic.
Decorate: Add decorative elements like a mantel, mirror, or artwork to further enhance the look of your fireplace.

Replacing a fireplace surround can revitalize your fireplace and elevate the entire room's style. By following the steps outlined above, you can achieve a professional result and enjoy the warmth and beauty of your upgraded fireplace.