How To Build A Small Outside Fireplace

How to Build a Cozy Small Outside Fireplace

Enhance your outdoor living space with a charming and functional small outside fireplace. Whether you're gathering with loved ones for a cozy evening or simply enjoying the ambiance of a warm fire, this guide will provide you with all the essential steps to construct a durable and inviting outdoor fireplace.

Materials and Tools

Gather the necessary materials and tools before starting the project:

Fire-resistant bricks or stones
Mortar mix
Fire-resistant glue or heat-resistant cement
Steel mesh or rebar
Level and tape measure
Trowel
Hammer or sledgehammer
Safety goggles
Gloves

Site Preparation

Choose a suitable location for your fireplace, considering safety and aesthetics. Ensure it's positioned away from combustible materials and overhanging structures. Mark the perimeter of the fireplace and dig a foundation pit approximately 12 inches deep.

Building the Base

Lay down a layer of gravel or crushed stone in the foundation pit to provide a stable base for the fireplace. Use a level to create an even surface.

Creating the Firebox

Arrange the fire-resistant bricks or stones in a rectangular or square shape to form the firebox. Use mortar mix to bond the bricks together, starting from the bottom row. Ensure each row is level and stable. Reinforce the structure with steel mesh or rebar for added strength.

Constructing the Chimney

Build a chimney above the firebox using the same materials and techniques. The chimney should be at least 3 feet tall and wide enough to accommodate the size of the firebox. Install a flue liner to improve airflow and prevent smoke buildup.

Finishing Touches

Apply a layer of fire-resistant glue or heat-resistant cement to the exterior of the fireplace to provide a smooth and protective finish. Install a firebox grate or a hearthstone at the base of the firebox to contain the fire and provide a safe burning surface.

Safety Precautions

Prioritize safety throughout the construction process:

Wear appropriate safety gear, including gloves and goggles.
Keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
Use dry or seasoned firewood for the fire.
Never leave a fire unattended.
Allow the fireplace to cool completely before cleaning or performing any maintenance.