How To Build A Raised Brick Fireplace Hearth

How to Build a Raised Brick Fireplace Hearth

A raised brick hearth adds a touch of elegance and warmth to any fireplace. Whether you're looking to upgrade your existing fireplace or build a new one, this guide will provide you with the essential steps on how to create a beautiful and functional raised brick fireplace hearth.

1. Materials and Tools

* Bricks * Mortar * Shovel * Trowel * Level * Measuring tape * Safety glasses * Gloves

2. Site Preparation

* Choose a location for your hearth that is away from any combustible materials. * Dig out an area for the hearth that is approximately 6 inches deep and wider than the fireplace opening. * Compact the soil at the bottom of the excavation.

3. Building the Base

* Fill the excavation with gravel or crushed stone and compact it. * Create a base by laying a layer of bricks on the gravel. Use a level to ensure the base is flat.

4. Building the Form

* To create the form for the hearth, build a wooden or metal frame around the base. * The frame should be slightly larger than the desired size of the hearth.

5. Laying the Bricks

* Mix the mortar according to the manufacturer's instructions. * Using a trowel, apply a layer of mortar to the base. * Start laying the bricks in a running bond pattern (offsetting the joints). * Use a level to ensure each brick is level and plumb.

6. Finishing the Hearth

* Once the bricks are laid, let the mortar cure for 24 hours. * Remove the form and fill the joints between the bricks with mortar. * Smooth the mortar with a trowel or pointing tool. * Allow the mortar to cure for several days before using the fireplace.

7. Sealing the Hearth

* Once the hearth is completely cured, seal it with a penetrating sealer to protect it from moisture and stains.

Tips

* Use a mortar that is specifically designed for outdoor use. * When mixing the mortar, make sure it has a consistency that is not too wet or too dry. * Let the mortar cure completely before using the fireplace to prevent cracking or damage. * Be sure to wear safety glasses and gloves when working with bricks and mortar.