The Essential Guide to 55-Gallon Drum Outdoor Fireplaces
Bring warmth and ambiance to your outdoor space with a 55-gallon drum outdoor fireplace. These versatile and affordable firepits offer a unique blend of functionality and charm. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you create the perfect outdoor fireplace to enhance your backyard gatherings.
Choosing the Right Drum
The foundation of your fireplace is the 55-gallon drum. Opt for a reconditioned or repurposed drum to reduce environmental impact and ensure durability. Look for a drum that has a lid and a large opening to facilitate airflow and fire tending. Check for any leaks or damage before using it.
Preparing the Drum
To prepare the drum for use as a fireplace, start by cutting a hole in the side of the drum for air intake. The hole should be approximately 4-6 inches in diameter and positioned near the bottom of the drum. Cut another hole in the top of the drum for the chimney. The chimney hole should be 6-8 inches in diameter to allow for proper smoke exhaust.
Creating the Chimney
The chimney is an essential component for directing smoke and flames away from your seating area. For a simple and budget-friendly solution, use a 4-inch galvanized steel stovepipe. Cut the stovepipe to a length that extends approximately 2-3 feet above the top of the drum. Secure the stovepipe to the drum using heat-resistant sealant.
Adding a Grate and Base
A grate is necessary to support the firewood and allow air to circulate underneath. Choose a grate that is made of durable steel or cast iron. Place the grate inside the drum, ensuring that it sits securely on the bottom. To elevate the fireplace and protect the ground from heat damage, consider placing it on a concrete paver or a ceramic tile base.
Fire Safety and Precautions
Safety should always be a top priority when using an outdoor fireplace. Keep the fireplace away from flammable materials, such as trees, shrubs, and buildings. Never leave a fire unattended and always extinguish it properly using water or a fire extinguisher. Consider using a spark screen to prevent embers from escaping.
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